Black Gram

Germinating seeds show poor emergence and seedlings collapse at soil level due to seed-borne fungal pathogens causing da...

Seed treatment is a process that prepares seeds for planting by applying chemicals, biological organisms, or physical pr...

Yellowing leaves Stunted growth Thickening or cracking of the stem at or just above the ground level Rusty red appearanc...

Thrips can cause leaves to become discolored, distorted, and covered with small black droplets of excrement. Leaves may ...

Leaves: Wet rot at the tips and margins of young plant leaves, which can separate the healthy and rotting tissues. Leave...

"Rapid and uniform growth of plants. Increases the immunity of plants, resulting in less damage from adverse weather an...

Early leaves: Small yellow spots appear on young leaves Older leaves: Yellow mosaic patches appear, alternating with g...

Small water-soaked spots on the underside of leaves that enlarge and turn brown, dry, and brittle. The spots may have a ...

Honeydew: Aphids produce a sticky honeydew while feeding, which can contaminate plants. Sooty mold can grow on the honey...

In the early stages, caterpillars scrape the chlorophyll from the leaves, making them appear papery white. Later, they m...

Young larvae eat the chlorophyll from the underside of leaves, causing them to turn brownish-yellow and dry up. As the c...

Leaves may turn yellow and brown, or develop irregular lesions. Leaves may also become mottled, dark green, and smaller ...

Yellowing leaves Stunted growth Thickening or cracking of the stem at or just above the ground level Rusty red appearanc...

Stunted growth: The plant may be stunted Reduced leaves: The size of the leaf lamina may be reduced Yellowing leaves...

Small, pale-brown spots with reddish brown margins Water-soaked spots with a brown center and a yellow halo Necrotic s...

Flowers: Larvae may be present inside flowers, and flowers may have round holes. Leaves: Leaves may be folded and stuck...

The initial symptoms of Alternaria leaf spot are small black dots surrounded by chlorotic haloes. As the disease progres...

White powdery spots: Small, irregular white spots appear on the upper surface of the leaves, and can sometimes appear on...

Extreme crinkling, puckering, curling, and roughness Leaves becoming light green in color Leaves eventually becoming coa...

Beetles occur solitarily or in swarms and devour all the floral parts. Adult beetles feed on floral parts including pet...

Small water-soaked spots on the underside of leaves that enlarge and turn brown, dry, and brittle. The spots may have a ...

Enhances pollen power and fertility of crop Improves flowering and reduces flower drop Increases fruit setting and aid...

The early sign of activity is the webbing of flowers. Infested pods have a well-defined entry hole frequently ringed wit...

Leaves: Leaves turn yellow from the tip down, become brittle and dry, and may cup Plant: The plant may become stunted,...

Leaves: Small, angular, brown lesions that appear near veins, and develop into a grayish white center with a dark brown ...

Infested pods: Pods become malformed, withered, and deshaped. Severe infestations can cause the pods to dry out complete...

They are quick in providing plant nutrients and restoring soil fertility. They are portable and easy to transport. Plant...

Nymphs and adults suck the sap from the undersurface of the leaves and leads to downward curling of leaves Feeding redu...

In the early stages, caterpillars scrape the chlorophyll from the leaves, making them appear papery white. Later, they m...

Feeding holes: Visible holes on the pods where the larvae have fed Larvae hanging out: Larvae can be seen hanging out ...